Safety is the key reason to leash train your dog.
Training your dog to walk on a leash properly:
Protects your dog’s neck if they enjoy pulling
Protects your dog from aggressive dogs that are coming in your direction on a leash
Protects other dogs if your dog is aggressive
Protects other people if they dislike dogs
Protects small children from dogs since your dog could jump on them
Steps to leash train:
Introduce the leash by attaching it to your dog’s collar or harness for a little bit every day inside the home
Get your dog accustomed to the leash while walking by telling your dog to come inside the home
Get your dog accustomed to the leash outside the home by telling your dog to come - plenty of distractions outside
Teach your dog “heel” so they learn to walk by your side
Troubleshooting Tips:
Pulling in opposite direction
Stand like a tree, and wait for your dog to come back to you
Use a treat if you need to get your dog to come back
Do you drag your dog to come to you
Lunging at objects
Anticipate distractions (other dogs, people) and catch your dog’s attention
Reward your dog for sitting and looking at you
Barking at objects or other dogs
Teach “Speak!” and “Quiet!”
Anticipate barking and catch your dog’s attention prior to barking
Reward for being quiet